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Comprehensive News & Analysis

13-11-2021 | 13:53 PM

Fourth Scorpene Submarine ‘VELA’ Delivered To Indian Navy under Project – 75


Scorpene-class submarines  

  • These are a class of diesel-electric attack submarines. It features additional air-independent propulsion.

  • These are one of the most advanced conventional submarines in the world. 

  • These Submarines have a diving depth of more than 350 m and have the ability to remain submerged for 21 days.

  • The submarine has superior stealth features, such as advanced acoustic silencing techniques, low radiated noise levels and ability to attack with precision-guided weapons on board.

  • This class is considered superior as they include several aspects of naval combat performing anti-ship, anti-submarine, intelligence, mine laying, and area surveillance operations.

Project 75 

  • Project 75 entails the construction of six submarines of Scorpene design at the government-owned Mazagon Dock Shipbuilders Limited (MDL) in Mumbai in collaboration with the French Naval Group (formerly known as DCNS).

  • Three of these submarines are already in commission with the Indian Navy

    • INS Karanj 

    • INS Kalvari  

    • INS Khanderi 

INS Vagir was launched last year and INS Vagsheer, is under construction.

Significance of Project 75 

  • Construction of these submarines in an Indian yard is yet another step towards ‘AatmaNirbhar Bharat’. 

  • It acts as a deterrence mechanism to counter China and Pakistan and to protect Indo-Pacific

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